《艾客米生活家》BWA Lugol's高濃度碘30ml~ Brightwell Aquatics 專賣店

建議售價　$1680元

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商品所在地 新北市

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Lugol's Solution

Lugol's Solution for Use by Advanced Reef Aquarium Hobbyists

Overview

Brightwell Aquatics Lugol's is an extremely powerful iodine/iodide solution.
It should only be used by advanced aquarists.

Lugol's 高濃度碘 Sizes / 30ml

 

Technical Background

Brightwell Aquatics Lugol’s is an extremely powerful iodine solution. It should only be used by advanced reef aquarists to dose iodine as well as to create a dip for corals and their allies.

The importance of iodine in a reef aquarium cannot be overstated. Presence of iodine is vital to hermatypic invertebrates (i.e., corals, clams, and their allies that harbor zooxanthellae) because it is used to detoxify excess oxygen produced by zooxanthellae. This oxygen irritates sensitive tissue. Corals and clams that appear to shrivel or close under intense lighting are attempting to shade their zooxanthellae crop to reduce the rate of oxygen production. Iodine (as the iodide ion) essentially bonds with oxygen to form non-toxic iodate, relieving the need to shield zooxanthellae and enabling the host organism to open fully.

The predominant form of iodine in seawater is iodide. The natural seawater concentration of all iodine species combined is approximately 0.06 ppm, classifying it as a minor element. Even in this small concentration, iodine is required for survival of fishes, crustaceans, macroalgae and kelp, and hermatypic invertebrates alike. Iodine binds rapidly with latent organic material and is passively removed by aggressive protein skimming and the use of organic-adsorption products such as activated carbon and specialty resins. The combined biological and chemical depletion of iodine necessitate that its concentration be monitored and the aquarium supplemented as needed. The rate at which iodine is extracted from the water is determined by the stocking density of reef-building livestock, type of lighting, and other biological, physical, and chemical conditions. Once the rate of iodine uptake in the aquarium has been determined, the proper dosing rate of this product can be easily calculated.

Instructions and Guidelines

Determine the iodine concentration in the aquarium using an accurate test kit before supplementing. Each ml of Brightwell Aquatics Lugol’s will increase the concentration of iodine (“[I]”) in 1 US-gallon (3.785 L) of water by 34 ppm, or approximately 1.7 ppm per drop. Add this product at the maximum dosage of 1 drop (1/20th ml) per 35 US-gallons daily to maintain a concentration of 0.05 ppm. Always try to maintain the [I] within a range of +/-0.02 ppm. Determine the required daily dosing rate (recommended to weekly dosing) by measuring the aquarium's [I] at the same time each day over a one- to two-week period. Estimate the volume of water in the entire aquarium system; divide the daily decrease in [I] by 1.7; multiply this number by the volume of water in the system to get the daily dosage required (drops) to maintain a stable [I].

Caution: Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption. Contact poison control center if ingested.

政策宣導

• 為防治動物傳染病，境外動物或動物產品等應施檢疫物輸入我國，應符合動物檢疫規定，並依規定申請檢疫。擅自輸入屬禁止輸入之應施檢疫物者最高可處七年以下有期徒刑，得併科新臺幣三百萬元以下罰金。應施檢疫物之輸入人或代理人未依規定申請檢疫者，得處新臺幣五萬元以上一百萬元以下罰鍰，並得按次處罰。
• 境外商品不得隨貨贈送應施檢疫物。
• 收件人違反動物傳染病防治條例第三十四條第三項規定，未將郵遞寄送輸入之應施檢疫物送交輸出入動物檢疫機關銷燬者，處新臺幣三萬元以上十五萬元以下罰鍰。